선호·결정 | Cases and Studies of Preference and Decision-Making in Lottery & Gambling | 偏好 & 决定
- date : 2015-05-20 01:10|hit : 1808
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- Article; Proceedings Paper] Age-related quantitative and qualitative changes in decision making ability
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DocNo of ILP: 3941
Doc. Type: Article; Proceedings Paper
Title: Age-related quantitative and qualitative changes in decision making ability
Authors: Isella, V; Mapelli, C; Morielli, N; Pelati, O; Franceschi, M; Appollonio, IM
Full Name of Authors: Isella, Valeria; Mapelli, Cristina; Morielli, Nadia; Pelati, Oriana; Franceschi, Massimo; Appollonio, Ildebrando Marco
Keywords by Author: decision making; gambling task; aging; frontotemporal dementia
Keywords Plus: NORMAL OLDER PERSONS; GAMBLING TASK; PERFORMANCE; MODELS
Abstract: The "frontal aging hypothesis" predicts that brain senescence affects predominantly the prefrontal regions. Preliminary evidence has recently been gathered in favour of an age-related change in a typically frontal process, i.e. decision making, using the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT), but overall findings have been conflicting. Following the traditional scoring method, coupled with a qualitative analysis, in the present study we compared IGT performance of 40 young (mean age: 27.9 +/- 4.7) and 40 old (mean age: 65.4 +/- 8.6) healthy adults and of 18 patients affected by frontal lobe dementia of mild severity (mean age: 65.1 +/- 7.4, mean MMSE score: 24.1 +/- 3.9). Quantitative findings support the notion that decision making ability declines with age; moreover, it approximates the impairment observed in executive dysfunction due to neurodegeneration. Results of the qualitative analysis did not reach statistical significance for the motivational and learning decision making components considered, but approached significance for the attentional component for elderly versus young normals, suggesting a possible decrease in the ability to maintain sustained attention during complex and prolonged tasks as the putative deficit underlying impaired decision making in normal aging.
Cate of OECD: Clinical medicine
Year of Publication: 2008
Business Area: gamble
Detail Business: gamble
Country: Netherlands
Study Area:
Name of Journal: BEHAVIOURAL NEUROLOGY
Language: English
Country of Authors: [Isella, Valeria; Mapelli, Cristina; Morielli, Nadia; Appollonio, Ildebrando Marco] Univ Milano Bicocca, Dept Neurosci, S Gerardo Hosp, Neurol Sect,Neuropsychol Unit, Monza, Italy; [Pelati, Oriana; Franceschi, Massimo] IRCCS Multimedia, Dept Neurol, Castellanza, Italy
Press Adress: Isella, V (reprint author), Osped San Gerardo, Via Pergolesi 33, I-20052 Monza, MI, Italy.
Email Address: valeria.isella@unimib.it
Citaion:
Funding:
Lists of Citation: BECHARA A, 1994, COGNITION, V50, P7, DOI 10.1016/0010-0277(94)90018-3; Busemeyer JR, 2002, PSYCHOL ASSESSMENT, V14, P253, DOI 10.1037//1040-3590.14.3.253; BUSEMEYER JR, 1992, J EXP PSYCHOL GEN, V121, P177, DOI 10.1037/0096-3445.121.2.177; Clark L, 2004, NEUROCASE, V10, P398, DOI 10.1080/13554790490882799; Denburg NL, 2005, NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA, V43, P1099, DOI 10.1016/j.neurosychologia.2004.09.012; Denburg NL, 2006, INT J PSYCHOPHYSIOL, V61, P19, DOI 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2005.10.021; MacPherson SE, 2002, PSYCHOL AGING, V17, P598, DOI 10.1037//0882-7974.17.4.598; Neary D, 1998, NEUROLOGY, V51, P1546; Siegel S, 1988, NONPARAMETRIC STAT B; Torralva T, 2007, NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA, V45, P342, DOI 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2006.05.031; West R, 2000, J INT NEUROPSYCH SOC, V6, P727, DOI 10.1017/S1355617700666109; Wood S, 2005, PSYCHOL AGING, V20, P220, DOI 10.1037/0882-7974.20.2.220; Yechiam E, 2005, PSYCHOL SCI, V16, P973, DOI 10.1111/j.1467-9280.2005.01646.x
Number of Citaion: 13
Publication: IOS PRESS
City of Publication: AMSTERDAM
Address of Publication: NIEUWE HEMWEG 6B, 1013 BG AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
ISSN: 0953-4180
29-Character Source Abbreviation: BEHAV NEUROL
ISO Source Abbreviation: Behav. Neurol.
Volume: 19
Version: 41641
Start of File: 59
End of File: 63
DOI:
Number of Pages: 5
Web of Science Category: Clinical Neurology
Subject Category: Neurosciences & Neurology
Document Delivery Number: 293RY
Unique Article Identifier: WOS:000255353600013
[이 게시물은 HyeJung Mo…님에 의해 2015-05-20 18:06:47 GAMBLING에서 이동 됨]
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